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Foxconn Recalls 300 Chinese Engineers from India, Causing Ripples in iPhone Production

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Taiwanese electronics giant Foxconn, through its subsidiary Yuzhan Technology, has recently recalled approximately 300 Chinese engineers from its facilities in India. This marks the second such withdrawal in the recent past, echoing earlier recalls witnessed in July.

What’s Behind the Recall?

While the exact reasons remain undisclosed, these recalls are widely believed to be linked to Beijing’s strategic move to curb technology and talent transfer to rival manufacturing hubs like India. Reports suggest that Chinese authorities have instructed Foxconn’s leadership to submit detailed reports on its investments in India amid these restrictions

This comes as Foxconn is significantly expanding its Indian operations—particularly the display module production in Tamil Nadu with a ₹13,180 crore investment—supporting Apple’s supply chain diversification.

Impact on Apple and India’s Manufacturing Push

Apple has ramped up its “Make in India” initiative, with India now responsible for around 20% of its global iPhone output. Foxconn’s transition has played a key role by deploying Chinese expertise to train local teams.

Government Assurances & India’s Response

Despite these developments, India’s government remains optimistic:

  • A senior official from MeitY stated the recall is more of an opportunity, not a threat, emphasizing the capability of India’s workforce to fill the gap by hiring 500–1,000 local employees
  • Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw echoed strong confidence in India’s electronics manufacturing resilience, noting that the country’s domestic capabilities continue to deepen.

Long-Term Implications for Localization

Experts point out that while immediate disruptions may be circumvented, the real test lies in India’s ability to sustain and speed up technology transfer and skill development without reliance on Chinese personnel.

India continues its electronics ecosystem push through:

  • Production-linked incentives (PLI)
  • Exchange programs involving Taiwan, the US, and Vietnam
  • Investment in process automation, local tooling, and indigenous talent

These efforts aim to reduce future vulnerabilities and build a more self-reliant manufacturing base.mint+1

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