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Ford report $8.2 billion loss for 2025

Ford Motor Company reported a staggering $8.2 billion net loss for the full year of 2025 in its earnings release on February 10, 2026. While the company achieved record-breaking revenue of $187.3 billion, a series of massive one-time charges and external “shocks” wiped out its bottom line, marking its worst financial performance since the 2008 financial crisis.

Despite the heavy net loss, Fordโ€™s stock rose slightly in after-hours trading as investors focused on its $6.8 billion adjusted EBIT (profit excluding one-time items) and a surprisingly optimistic outlook for 2026.


Financial Snapshot: Record Sales vs. Massive Losses

Fordโ€™s 2025 was a year of extreme contradictions, where high demand for traditional trucks was offset by a complete restructuring of its future bets.

MetricFull-Year 2025vs. 2024
Total Revenue$187.3 billion+1% (Record High)
Net Income/Loss (GAAP)($8.2 billion)Down from $4.3B Profit
Adjusted EBIT$6.8 billion-33.3%
Adjusted Free Cash Flow$3.5 billionHealthy liquidity

The Three Main Drivers of the $8.2B Loss

1. The $19.5 Billion EV “Reset”

The primary culprit was a massive $19.5 billion non-cash impairment charge taken in the fourth quarter.

  • Ford effectively “wrote off” its previous electric vehicle strategy, cancelling the next-gen electric F-150 Lightning and several electric van programs.
  • The company is pivoting toward hybrids, which saw a 21.7% sales surge in Q4, acting as a financial safety net while pure EV demand cooled.

2. The “Novelis” Supply Chain Crisis

A devastating fire at a major aluminum supplier’s plant (Novelis) in New York severely crippled production of high-margin vehicles.

  • This disruption cost Ford approximately $1.5 billion to $2 billion in lost output and revenue, specifically affecting the F-Series and SUVs.

3. The “Tariff Trap”

New U.S. trade policies and “reciprocal” tariffs implemented in 2025 hit Ford harder than expected.

  • The company disclosed $2 billion in tariff-related costs for 2025, specifically tied to aluminum and auto parts sourcing.
  • Unexpected changes in December 2025 prevented the company from claiming nearly $900 million in expected tax offsets.

Performance by Business Segment

  • Ford Pro (Commercial): The undisputed star, generating $6.8 billion in EBIT on $66 billion in revenue. It remains Fordโ€™s most stable profit engine.
  • Ford Blue (Gas/Hybrid): Delivered $3.0 billion in EBIT. While profitable, margins were squeezed by the aluminum supply crisis.
  • Ford Model e (EV): Reported an operational EBIT loss of $4.8 billion. While a slight improvement over 2024, it continues to burn cash as it scales back.

2026 Outlook: The “Comeback Year”

CEO Jim Farley described 2025 as a year of “difficult but critical strategic decisions.” For 2026, the company provided a bullish forecast:

  • Target Adjusted EBIT: $8 billion to $10 billion.
  • Target Free Cash Flow: $5 billion to $6 billion.
  • Dividend: Ford declared a regular Q1 dividend of $0.15 per share, signaling confidence in its $50 billion liquidity cushion.

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