In the wake of India’s recent military operation named ‘Operation Sindoor’, Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) swiftly filed a trademark application for the term, aiming to secure exclusive rights under Class 41, which encompasses education, entertainment, and media services. This move was promptly followed by three other applicants: Mumbai resident Mukesh Chetram Agrawal, retired Indian Air Force officer Group Captain Kamal Singh Oberh, and Delhi-based lawyer Alok Kothari. All applications were submitted on May 7, 2025, within hours of the operation’s announcement
The term ‘Operation Sindoor’ gained significant national attention, symbolizing sacrifice and valor, making it a highly desirable brand name in the media and cultural sectors. Each applicant has indicated plans to use the term for future media ventures, such as films, web series, or documentaries .Business Finance News
In India, names of military operations are not automatically protected as intellectual property. The Ministry of Defence typically does not register or restrict the commercial use of such names, leaving them open to trademark claims by private entities. However, under the Trade Marks Act, 1999, the Registrar has the authority to reject applications that are misleading, offensive, or contrary to public policy .
The trademark filing process includes examination, public notice, a four-month opposition period, and eventual registration if unopposed. With multiple applications for ‘Operation Sindoor’ under review, the Registry may suspend examination until disputes are resolved. Coexistence agreements or legal opposition could follow .
