In a discovery that blends science fiction with cutting-edge energy science, researchers from the Natural History Museum, London, have identified a “kryptonite-like” material known as jadarite, which could play a key role in resolving the global energy crisis.
Originally found in Serbia’s Jadar Basin, this lithium-boron silicate hydroxide closely matches the chemical makeup of the fictional kryptonite from Superman Returns. Scientists now say this rare material could power up to 90% of Europe’s electric vehicles, marking a massive leap forward for clean energy and battery technology.
🔬 What Is Jadarite?
- Real-world ‘Kryptonite’: Jadarite’s formula—NaLiB₃SiO₇(OH)—is nearly identical to the kryptonite portrayed in the Superman movie.
- Key Elements: Rich in lithium, essential for EV batteries, and boron, used in energy-efficient glass and ceramics.
- Unique Formation: Only forms under rare conditions involving volcanic activity and alkaline lakes—explaining its limited natural presence.
🌍 How It Can Solve the Energy Crisis
- Mass Lithium Supply
Jadarite could help reduce global dependence on conventional lithium mining in South America and China. - Cleaner Extraction
Its low-energy processing requirements mean less environmental damage and more sustainable battery production. - Blueprint for Global Discovery
Scientists have now replicated the conditions needed to form jadarite, which could lead to new deposits worldwide.
🧪 Scientific & Economic Implications
| Feature | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Lithium-rich | Powers EV batteries |
| Easier to extract | Lower energy cost and emissions |
| Geological “recipe” | Enables global exploration |
| European supply chain | Energy independence and job creation |
🔮 What Comes Next?
- Exploration Expansion: Geologists are now scouting for other regions with similar conditions to Serbia’s Jadar Valley.
- Industrial Scaling: Mining projects in Serbia are already underway, backed by major firms like Rio Tinto.
- Battery Innovation: Researchers believe jadarite could accelerate solid-state battery development.
Why It Matters
This “kryptonite-like” discovery could be a turning point in global energy independence. With lithium critical to electric vehicles and renewable storage, jadarite offers a pathway to secure, clean, and affordable energy—bringing science fiction a step closer to real-world sustainability.


